静脉激光照射对顽固性高血压患者交感肾上腺系统活性和内皮功能障碍的影响
- 作者: Zvegintsev R.R.1
-
隶属关系:
- V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University
- 期: 卷 24, 编号 2 (2025)
- 页面: 97-106
- 栏目: Original studies
- ##submission.datePublished##: 19.05.2025
- URL: https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/647258
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/rjpbr647258
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TANSCS
- ID: 647258
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详细
论证。顽固性高血压与心血管并发症风险增加、预后恶化及生活质量下降密切相关,仍然是全球范围内的重要医学和社会问题。标准降压治疗方案往往难以取得理想疗效。在此背景下,应用血管内激光照射(Intravenous Laser Blood Irradiation, ILBI)等物理治疗方法因其多效性作用而备受关注。
目的。 研究血管内激光照射作为标准降压治疗方案的补充措施,对顽固性高血压患者血压达标率及红细胞膜的β-肾上腺素能受体反应性(β-AREM, β-adrenergic reactivity of erythrocyte membranes)、一氧化氮(NO)和内皮素-1(ET-1) 水平的影响。
材料与方法。研究共纳入100例18-45岁的顽固性高血压门诊患者,随机分为两组:实验组(n=50)在标准降压治疗基础上接受ILIB,对照组(n=50)仅接受标准降压治疗。治疗前及治疗2个月后,根据24小时动态血压监测结果及血浆β-AREM、NO和ET-1水平评估治疗效果。设立45名血压受控的高血压患者作为对照组。
结果。经过2个月治疗后,与对照组相比,实验组在以下方面均表现出统计学显著差异:血压达标率更高(р<0.05);血浆β-AREM水平降低(р=0.002);NO水平升高(р=0.028); ET-1水平下降(р=0.006)。
结论。研究结果表明,ILBI可作为顽固性高血压患者综合治疗的有效手段,具有明确的病理生理学基础,尤其适用于门诊管理。
全文:

作者简介
Roman R. Zvegintsev
V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: romamuse97@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0001-7161-1701
SPIN 代码: 3805-4367
俄罗斯联邦, Simferopol
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