Modern technologies of medical rehabilitation of children with chronic constipation

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Abstract

Medical rehabilitation of children with chronic constipation is a complex system of measures, including: rational nutrition, drug therapy, physiotherapy, physical therapy, massage, et. The main tasks of medical rehabilitation are: normalization of the passage of fecal masses, tone of the sphincter apparatus of the rectum and pelvic floor muscles, restoration of the defecation reflex and reduction of astheno-vegetative disorders. The article describes the methods of physiotherapy used in the treatment of chronic constipation in combination with diet, daily routine, medication, physical therapy and massage: amplipulstherapy, interference therapy, percutaneous electroneurostimulation, high-intensity magnetic therapy, transcranial electrostimulation. Balneotherapy methods are widely used: internal and external application of mineral waters, as well as heat treatment and peloid therapy. Natural and artificial physical factors are assigned differentially, taking into account the type of intestinal motility disorders. One of the promising areas of modern physiotherapy is the study of the combined and combined use of two physical factors that increase the effectiveness of the program of medical rehabilitation of children with chronic constipation. Methods of medical and psychological correction are of great importance in the medical rehabilitation of children with chronic constipation.

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About the authors

Maya A. Khan

Moscow Centre for Research and Practice in Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine

Author for correspondence.
Email: 6057016@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1081-1726
SPIN-code: 1070-2800

MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.)

Russian Federation, Moscow

Evgeny M. Talkovsky

Moscow Centre for Research and Practice in Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine

Email: 6057016@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7517-4625
SPIN-code: 5031-7531

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

Russian Federation, Moscow

Maria S. Petrova

Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs

Email: 6057016@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9702-5487
SPIN-code: 2316-1306

MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)

Russian Federation, Moscow

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СМИ зарегистрировано Федеральной службой по надзору в сфере связи, информационных технологий и массовых коммуникаций (Роскомнадзор).
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