История становления и развития морфологических исследований в Курске (1935–1991)

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Аннотация

В 1935 г. в Курске был основан медицинский институт, в рамках которого были созданы кафедра анатомии человека и кафедра гистологии и эмбриологии. Ставки на этих кафедрах были заполнены учеными, приехавшими из других городов; деятельность их поначалу никто не контролировал, и они продолжали свои исследования в области морфологии, начатые ими еще до переезда в Курск. Однако еще в 1934 г. в СССР была учреждена Всесоюзная ассоциация эмбриологов, гистологов и анатомов (ВАЭГА), в 1949 г. преобразованная во Всесоюзное научное общество анатомов, гистологов и эмбриологов (ВНОАГЭ), и ВНОАГЭ постепенно взяло под контроль все морфологические исследования в стране путем организации региональных и краевых отделений и руководства их деятельностью. Общество начало контролировать проведение научных исследований на морфологических кафедрах в вузах и в лабораториях научно-исследовательских институтов, координировать подготовку новых научных кадров, публикационную активность, преподавание морфологических дисциплин в вузах, способствовать материально-техническому оснащению морфологических кафедр, определять актуальные направления и методологические подходы к научным исследованиям, развивать международные связи. В 1954 г. отделение ВНОАГЭ было организовано и в Курске, и с этого времени местные морфологи работали в рамках направлений, определяемых ВНОАГЭ как приоритетные, способствуя, таким образом, прогрессу морфологических исследований. История становления и развития морфологических исследований в Курске в рамках Курского государственного медицинского института и ВНОАГЭ в 1935–1991 гг. и является темой данной статьи.

Об авторах

Н. А. Никишина

Курский государственный медицинский университет

Email: nan2008@mail.ru
Россия, 305000, Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д. 3

Список литературы

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