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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Физиотерапия, бальнеология и реабилитация</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1681-3456</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2969</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">78554</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/1681-3456-2020-19-6-7</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Balneotherapeutic factors of the North Ossetia — Alanya Republic</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Бальнеотерапевтические факторы Республики Северная Осетия — Алания</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1199-3303</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6552-9684</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaisinova</surname><given-names>Agnessa S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кайсинова</surname><given-names>Агнесса Сардоевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>zamoms@skfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8808-7356</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gusova</surname><given-names>Berta A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гусова</surname><given-names>Берта Ахматовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>zamoms@skfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">2672-4594</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirzaeva</surname><given-names>Larisa M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирзаева</surname><given-names>Лариса Магометовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><email>zamoms@skfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8287-6113</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsallagova</surname><given-names>Larisa V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цаллагова</surname><given-names>Лариса Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>zamoms@skfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">3054-5079</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsidaeva</surname><given-names>Tatiana I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цидаева</surname><given-names>Татьяна Ильинична</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>zamoms@skfmba.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North-Caucasian Federal Scientific and Clinical Centre of the Federal Medical and Biology Agency</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Кавказский федеральный научно-клинический центр Федерального медико-биологического агентства</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute, a branch of the Volgograd State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Пятигорский медико-фармацевтический институт — филиал Волгоградского государственного медицинского университета</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">North Ossetian State Medical Academy</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Осетинская государственная медицинская академия</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Biomedical Research — a branch of the Vladikavkaz Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт биомедицинских исследований — филиал Владикавказского научного центра Российской академии наук</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>391</fpage><lpage>394</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-08-21"><day>21</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-08-21"><day>21</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/78554">https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/78554</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>The research objective is to determine the prospects for the development of balneology in the Republic of North Ossetia — Alania.</italic></p> <p><italic>Mineral waters, therapeutic peloids (clay terclites), spa research, statistical methods. Pyatigorsk Scientific Research Institute of Resort Study developed a strategy of balneology development in Republic of North Ossetia — Alania. There have been conducted route studies of bioclimatic and microclimatic features of medical and health areas. Their modern landscape, climatic potential and prospects of resort methods of climate treatment and landscape therapy have been assessed. There have also been carried out a full physical and chemical study of samples of mineral waters (21 samples) and medical mud (2 samples) in native form in accordance with the regulatory and technical documents of the Russian Federation. The conducted analysis of mineral waters and peloids showed that in the Republic of North Ossetia — Alania there are mineral waters of various physical and chemical composition and mineralization and low-mineralized sulfate magnesium-calcium-sodium therapeutic clays-terclites having a high balneotherapeutic activity.</italic></p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><italic>Цель работы — определение перспектив развития бальнеологии в Республике Северная Осетия — Алания.</italic></p> <p><italic>Пятигорским НИИ курортологии разработана концепция развития бальнеологии в Республике Северная Осетия — Алания. Проведены маршрутные исследования биоклиматических и микроклиматических особенностей лечебно-оздоровительных местностей и дана оценка их современного ландшафтно-климатического потенциала и перспектив организации курортных методов климатолечения и ландшафтотерапии. Проведено полное физико-химическое исследование проб минеральных вод (21 проба) и лечебной грязи (2 пробы) в нативном виде в соответствии с нормативно-техническими документами Российской Федерации. Проведённый анализ минеральных вод и лечебных грязей показал, что в Республике Северная Осетия — Алания имеются минеральные воды различного физико-химического состава и минерализации и маломинерализованные сульфатные магниево-кальциево-натриевые лечебные глины-тереклиты, обладающие высокой бальнеотерапевтической активностью.</italic></p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mineral waters</kwd><kwd>curative muds</kwd><kwd>the Republic of North Ossetia — Alania</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>минеральные воды</kwd><kwd>лечебные грязи</kwd><kwd>Республика Северная Осетия — Алания</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bobrovnitsky IP. 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