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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Физиотерапия, бальнеология и реабилитация</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1681-3456</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2969</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">63806</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/rjpbr63806</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Clinical efficacy of electrophoresis of hydrobiont collagenase isoenzymes at the rehabilitation stage in women with vulvar lichen sclerosus</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клиническая эффективность электрофореза изоферментов коллагеназ гидробионтов у женщин cо склероатрофическим лихеном вульвы на этапе реабилитации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3048-2488</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8500-0451</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatovskiy</surname><given-names>Andrei V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатовский</surname><given-names>Андрей Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>derm@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5044-5265</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1107-4372</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruglova</surname><given-names>Larisa S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Круглова</surname><given-names>Лариса Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор</p></bio><email>derm@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Academician I.P. Pavlov First St. Petersburg State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Dermatology and Reproductive Health Clinic of Dr. Ignatovsky</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Клиника дерматологии и репродуктивного здоровья доктора Игнатовского</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центральная государственная медицинская академия Управления делами Президента России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>297</fpage><lpage>302</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-03-21"><day>21</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-05-08"><day>08</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/63806">https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/63806</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>BACKGROUND: </italic>Due to insufficient effectiveness of currently known methods of treatment of patients with scleroatrophic lichenes of the vulva, as well as the lack of reasonable ways to manage patients at the stage of rehabilitation, there is a need to search for new approaches to solve this problem.</p> <p><italic>AIMS:</italic> to study the possibility to apply electrophoresis of the enzyme preparation from hydrobiont collagenases at the stage of rehabilitation of women with scleroatrophic lichenes of the vulva.</p> <p><italic>MATERIAL AND METHODS: </italic>In a group of 86 female patients with scleroatrophic lichenes of the vulva (mean age 49±13 years) a comparative assessment of the efficacy of traditional approach to scleroatrophic lichenes of the vulva treatment and staged treatment using electrophoresis of the enzyme preparation at the stage of rehabilitation was carried out.</p> <p><italic>RESULTS:</italic> The developed approach to the treatment of patients with scleroatrophic lichenes of the vulva with application of electrophoresis of the enzyme complex after stabilization of the cutaneous process by glucocorticosteroids at the rehabilitation stage effectively reduces severity and activity of cutaneous manifestations of scleroatrophic lichenes of the vulva that was reflected in the index (LS-A) from 22, the index (LS-A) from 22.70±4.71 to 7.45±1.90 and the dermatological quality of life index (DIQL) from 22.77±4.86 to 4.95±1.10, in comparison with the patients in the control group, where the conventional therapy was conducted, where the LS-A index showed dynamics from 19.67±4.34 to 12.69±3.35, and the DIQL significant differences between the groups by 16 weeks of follow-up (<italic>p</italic> &lt;0.001).</p> <p><italic>CONCLUSION:</italic> During staged treatment, a more pronounced and long-lasting effect is observed in the group of patients with electrophoresis of the enzyme complex during the rehabilitation stage as compared to the group with emollients.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Обоснование. Ввиду недостаточной неэффективности известных на сегодняшний день методик лечения пациентов со склероатрофическим лихеном вульвы, а также отсутствием обоснованных способов ведения пациентов на этапе реабилитации, существует необходимость поиска новых подходов для решения этой проблемы.</p> <p>Цель исследования — изучить возможность применения электрофореза ферментного препарата из коллагеназ гидробионтов на этапе реабилитации женщин со склероатрофическим лихеном вульвы.</p> <p>Материал и методы. В группе из 86 пациенток женского пола со склероатрофическим лихеном вульвы (средний возраст 49±13 лет) проводилась сравнительная оценка эффективности традиционного подхода к лечению склероатрофического лихена вульвы и этапного лечения с применением электрофореза ферментного препарата на этапе реабилитации.</p> <p>Результаты. Разработанный подход к лечению пациенток со склероатрофическим лихеном вульвы, заключающийся в применении топических глюкокортикостероидов в качестве первой линии терапии до стабилизации кожного процесса и введении комплекса ферментов методом электрофореза на этапе реабилитации, эффективно снижает выраженность и активность кожных проявлений склероатрофического лихена вульвы, что нашло отражение в оценках индекса LS-A (с 22,70±4,71 до 7,45±1,90) и дерматологического индекса качества жизни (с 22,77±4,86 до 4,95±1,10), по сравнению с пациентками контрольной группы, у которых проводилась традиционная терапия (динамика индекса LS-A с 19,67±4,34 до 12,69±3,35, ДИКЖ — с 20,26±4,34 до 8,14±1,97); достоверные различия между группами к 16-й нед наблюдения (<italic>р</italic> &lt;0,001).</p> <p>Заключение. Лечение пациенток со склероатрофическим лихеном вульвы с включением на этапе реабилитации электрофореза комплекса ферментов демонстрирует более выраженный и долговременный эффект относительно группы с применением эмолентов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>scleroatrophic lichen of the vulva</kwd><kwd>scleroatrophic lichen index</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>склероатрофический лихен вульвы</kwd><kwd>индекс склероатрофического лихена</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Margesson LJ. Practice gaps ‘down there’: failures in education, physical examination, recognition, diagnosis, therapy, follow-up care, and cancer surveillance in lichen sclerosus. 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