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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Физиотерапия, бальнеология и реабилитация</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1681-3456</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2969</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">59956</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/1681-3456-2018-17-6-346-351</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Pathogenetic background to the use of fractional microablative co2 laser as a method of restorative treatment in patients after surgical correction of rectocel (literature review)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Патогенетические предпосылки к применению фракционного микроаблятивного CO2-лазера в качестве метода восстановительного лечения у пациенток после хирургической коррекции ректоцеле (литературный обзор)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhumanova</surname><given-names>Ekaterina N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуманова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Николаевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н.</p></bio><email>katerinazhumanova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central state medical academy of department of presidential affairs</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центральная государственная медицинская академия Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-11-01" publication-format="electronic"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>346</fpage><lpage>351</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-02-01"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-02-01"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/59956">https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/59956</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The literature review presents the data of clinical and experimental research of Russian and foreign scientists of recent decades on the use of fractional microablative CO<sub>2</sub> laser in clinical medicine and the rationale for its use as a method of rehabilitation treatment in patients after surgical correction of rectocele.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>В литературном обзоре представлены данные клинико-экспериментальных научных исследований российских и зарубежных ученых последних десятилетий по применению фракционного микроаблятивного CO<sub>2</sub>-лазера в клинической медицине и обоснование его применения в качестве метода восстановительного лечения у пациенток после хирургической коррекции ректоцеле.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fractional microablative CO2 laser</kwd><kwd>clinical practice</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation treatment</kwd><kwd>surgical correction</kwd><kwd>rectocele</kwd><kwd>gynecology</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фракционный микроаблятивный CO2-лазер</kwd><kwd>клиническая практика</kwd><kwd>восстановительное лечение</kwd><kwd>хирургическая коррекция</kwd><kwd>ректоцеле</kwd><kwd>гинекология</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Epifanov VA, Korchazhkina NB. 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