Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and RehabilitationRussian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation1681-34562413-2969Eco-Vector4169010.18821/1681-3456-2017-16-6-307-309Research ArticlePHYSICAL REHABILITATION AFTER SURGICAL TREATMENT OF RUPTURE OF THE ROTATOR CUFF OF THE SHOULDERMikhalyovaAlina Vladimirovnaassistant, Department of physical therapy, sports medicine and rehabilitation, Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Postgraduate Education, Moscowgimnast2001@mail.ruKulikovA. G-MakarovaI. N-Federal state budgetary educational institution of further professional education «Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Postgraduate Education», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation1512201716630730923072020Copyright © 2017, Eco-Vector2017The examination and treatment of 62 patients operated on for damage to the rotator cuff of the shoulder and received basic therapy, including symptomatic medications and curative gymnastics according to the standard method were made. Patients of the main group in addition to basic treatment were given an exercise course with dynamic controlled muscle tension in the immobilization and postimmobilization period. It has been revealed that the inclusion of exercises with dynamic controlled muscle tension in the therapeutic complex has a more significant effect on the main clinical symptoms of the disease, the regeneration processes, and also contributes to an earlier restoration of impaired functions of the shoulder joint.shoulder jointrotator cuff tearrehabilitationphysical therapyплечевой суставповреждение ротаторной манжетыреабилитациялечебная гимнастика[Wylie J.D., Beckmann J.T., Granger E., Tashjian R.Z. Functional outcomes assessment in shoulder surgery. World J. Orthop. 2014; 5(5): 623-33.][Wang H.K., Cochrane T. Mobility impairment, muscle imbalance, muscle weakness, scapular asymmetry and shoulder injury in elite volleyball athletes. J. Sports Med. Phys. 2001; 41(3): 403-10.][Епифанов В.А., Епифанов А.В. Реабилитация в травматологии. М.; 2010.][Гершбург М.И. Реабилитация спортсменов после оперативного лечения плечевого сустава. Лечебная физкультура и спортивная медицина. 2015; (2): 4-10.][Itoi E. Rotator cuff tear: physical examination and conservative treatment. J. Orthop. Sci. 2013; 18(2): 197-204][Епифанов В.А. Лечебная физическая культура. М.; 2006.][Атаев З.М. Изометрическая гимнастика при лечении переломов трубчатых костей. М.; 1973.][Миронов С.П., Цыкунов М.Б. Основы реабилитации спортсменов и артистов балета при повреждениях и заболеваниях опорно-двигательного аппарата. М.; 1998.][Адлер С.С., Беккерс Д., Бак М. ПНФ на практике. Н. Новгород; 2014.][Макарова И.Н., Епифанов В.А. Аутомиокоррекция. М.; 2002.][Макарова И.Н. Лечебная физкультура при артрозе плечевого сустава. Материалы Международного научного конгресса «Здравница». М.; 2013: 93.]