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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Физиотерапия, бальнеология и реабилитация</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1681-3456</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2969</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">41240</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/41240</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">THE USE OF ELECTROMYOSTIMULATION FOR THE PREVENTION OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLIC COMPLICATIONS</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Электромиостимуляция в профилактике венозных тромбоэмболических осложнений</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Laberko</surname><given-names>L. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаберко</surname><given-names>Леонид Александрович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>проф. каф. общей хирургии лечебного фак. д-р мед. наук</p></bio><email>laberko@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Barinov</surname><given-names>V. E</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баринов</surname><given-names>Виктор Евгеньевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доц. каф. общей хирургии лечеб. фак-та канд. мед. наук</p></bio><email>vicbarin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lobastov</surname><given-names>K. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лобастов</surname><given-names>Кирилл Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент каф. общей хирургии лечеб. фак-та</p></bio><email>lobastov_kv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorshkov</surname><given-names>K. M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горшков</surname><given-names>Кирилл Михайлович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. отд-нием реанимации для неврологических больных канд. мед. наук</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Asratyan</surname><given-names>S. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асратян</surname><given-names>Саркис Альбертович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>зав. отд-нием нейрохирургии, канд. мед. наук.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">City Clinical Hospital No 12</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">городская клиническая больница № 12</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2012-02-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>02</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">NO1 (2012)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">№1 (2012)</issue-title><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-07-23"><day>23</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2012, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2012, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/41240">https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/41240</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This paper reports the results of the prospective uncontrolled study having the objective to preliminarily estimate the efficacy of the combined prophylactic treatment of postoperative venous thromboembolic complications. To this effect, the method of electrical stimulation of venous outflow was employed. The study included 30 patients undergoing general surgical or neurosurgical treatment referred to a group at high risk of venous thromboembolism in the postoperative period. The prophylactic treatment consisted of the placement of a graded compression bandage using moderate-stretch bandages and electrical stimulation of the calf muscles with the help of a “Veinopulse” apparatus (up to 5 sessions per day). All together, 73% of the patients received prophylactic doses of anticoagulation agents. None of them developed pulmonary thromboembolism. Deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremities was documented only in one patient. It is concluded that the frequency of postoperative venous thromboembolic complications under conditions of the proposed combined prophylactic treatment does not exceed 3.3% which is significantly lower than that reported for such patients in the literature.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Представлены результаты проспективного неконтролируемого исследования, целью которого являлась предварительная оценка эффективности комплексной профилактики послеоперационных венозных тромбоэмболических осложнений с применением методики электромиостимуляции венозного оттока. В исследование включено 30 пациентов общехирургического и нейрохирургического профиля, имевших высокий риск развития венозных тромбоэмболий в послеоперационном периоде. Профилактические мероприятия заключались в наложении градуированного компрессионного бандажа из бинтов средней растяжимости и электростимуляции мышц голени аппаратом “Veinoplus” с частотой до 5 процедур в сутки. Профилактические дозы антикоагулянтов применялись у 73% пациентов. Тромбоэмболия легочной артерии не была зарегистрирована ни в одном случае. Тромбоз глубоких вен нижних конечностей был обнаружен в 1 случае. Таким образом, частота послеоперационных венозных тромбоэмболических осложнений на фоне предложенной комплексной профилактики составила 3,3%, что существенно ниже данных литературы для аналогичной категории пациентов.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>venous thrombosis</kwd><kwd>pulmonary embolism</kwd><kwd>prophylaxis</kwd><kwd>electrical stimulation</kwd><kwd>venous outflow</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>венозный тромбоз</kwd><kwd>легочная эмболия</kwd><kwd>профилактика</kwd><kwd>электромиостимуляция</kwd><kwd>венозный отток</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Богачев В. Ю., Голованова О. В., Кузнецов А. 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