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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Физиотерапия, бальнеология и реабилитация</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1681-3456</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2969</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">121832</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/rjpbr121832</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Influence of pulsed electromagnetic field on the course of intervertebral hernia of the cervical spine</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Влияние импульсного электромагнитного поля на течение межпозвоночной грыжи шейного отдела позвоночника</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6769-8277</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6389-6643</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Byalovsky</surname><given-names>Yury Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бяловский</surname><given-names>Юрий Юльевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор</p></bio><email>b_uu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5961-892X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4597-8537</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>Aleksey V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Алексей Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>ivanov@elamed.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9406-1765</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8427-9471</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakitina</surname><given-names>Irina S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ракитина</surname><given-names>Ирина Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associated Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент</p></bio><email>rakitina62@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Ryazan State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Рязанский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Yelatma Instrument Making Enterprise</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Елатомский приборный завод</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-11-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-01-13"><day>13</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-07-24"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Эко-Вектор</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Эко-Вектор</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/121832">https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/121832</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold><italic>BACKGROUND</italic></bold><bold><italic>: </italic></bold>A herniated disc of the cervical spine is a common cause of neck pain that results from leakage of the nucleus pulposus from the annulus fibrosus and creating pressure on the spinal cord and nerve roots.</p> <p><bold><italic>AIM</italic></bold><bold><italic>: </italic></bold>to study the effect of therapy with a pulsed electromagnetic field on pain, disability, psychological state and quality of life in intervertebral hernia of the cervical spine.</p> <p><bold><italic>MATERIALS</italic></bold><bold><italic> </italic></bold><bold><italic>AND</italic></bold><bold><italic> </italic></bold><bold><italic>METHODS</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold><bold> </bold>Patients were randomly divided into two groups, including group 1, who received therapy consisting of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, thermal procedures, and pulsed electromagnetic field, and group 2, who received a false magnetic field in addition to transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and thermal procedures. Pain was assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS). Other outcome measures were pain and disability (Neck Pain and Disability Scale), anxiety-depression (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and quality of life (Nottingham Health Profile). All evaluations were performed before treatment, at week 3, and at week 12 post-treatment.</p> <p><bold><italic>RESULTS</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold> Significant improvements were found in scores for neck pain, disability, depression, anxiety, and quality of life in both groups after treatment compared with scores before treatment. However, when comparing changes within groups, significant improvements were only identified in VAS and Nottingham Health Profile sleep subparameters at week 12 post-treatment compared to pre-treatment.</p> <p><bold><italic>CONCLUSION</italic></bold><bold><italic>:</italic></bold> Pulsed electromagnetic field therapy in intervertebral hernia of the cervical spine can be safely used in conservative treatment as part of combined physiotherapy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование</bold><bold>.</bold> Межпозвоночная грыжа шейного отдела позвоночника является частой причиной болей в шее, которые возникают в результате вытекания студенистого ядра из фиброзного кольца и создают давление на спинной мозг и нервные корешки.</p> <p><bold>Цель исследования</bold> ― изучение влияния терапии импульсным электромагнитным полем на боль, инвалидизацию, психологическое состояние и качество жизни при межпозвоночной грыже шейного отдела позвоночника.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы.</bold><italic> </italic>Участники исследования случайным образом разделены на две группы: пациенты группы 1 получали терапию, состоящую из чрескожной электронейростимуляции, тепловых процедур и импульсного электромагнитного поля, пациенты группы 2 ― ложное магнитное поле в дополнение к чрескожной электронейростимуляции и тепловым процедурам. Боль оценивали по визуальной аналоговой шкале. Другие показатели исхода ― боль и инвалидность (шкала боли в шее и инвалидности), тревожно-депрессивное состояние (госпитальная шкала тревоги и депрессии), качество жизни (Ноттингемский профиль здоровья). Все оценки проводились до лечения, на 3-й и 12-й неделе после лечения.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> Обнаружено значительное улучшение показателей боли в шее, инвалидности, депрессии, тревоги и качества жизни в обеих группах после лечения по сравнению с показателями до лечения, однако при сравнении изменений внутри групп значительные улучшения определены только в субпараметрах сна по визуальной аналоговой шкале и Ноттингемскому профилю здоровья на 12-й неделе после лечения по сравнению с таковыми до лечения.</p> <p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Импульсное электромагнитное поле может безопасно применяться в консервативном лечении межпозвоночной грыжи шейного отдела позвоночника в составе комбинированной физиотерапии.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pulsed electromagnetic fields</kwd><kwd>intervertebral hernia of the cervical spine</kwd><kwd>pain</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>импульсные электромагнитные поля</kwd><kwd>межпозвоночная грыжа шейного отдела позвоночника</kwd><kwd>боль</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Luo X, Edwards CL, Richardson W, Hey L. 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