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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Physiotherapy, Balneology and Rehabilitation</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Физиотерапия, бальнеология и реабилитация</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1681-3456</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2413-2969</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">107181</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/rjpbr107181</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original studies</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные исследования</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">General magnetic therapy and electrostatic field after radical surgical treatment of breast cancer at the 1st stage of medical rehabilitation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Общая магнитотерапия и электростатическое поле после радикального хирургического лечения рака молочной железы на первом этапе медицинской реабилитации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9128-0965</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">5163-7726</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Evstigneeva</surname><given-names>Inna S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евстигнеева</surname><given-names>Инна Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Association Professor Yu.N. Kasatkina</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><email>evstigneevais@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-07-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>303</fpage><lpage>314</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-05-07"><day>07</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-05-07"><day>07</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/107181">https://rjpbr.com/1681-3456/article/view/107181</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><italic>BACKGROUND:</italic> Various methods of physical therapy have been proposed for the rehabilitation of patients with breast cancer. However, a staged approach to prescribing physiotherapeutic factors in the early period after surgical treatment of breast cancer has not been developed enough.</p> <p><italic>AIMS:</italic> to develop a staged approach to the appointment of physiotherapeutic factors at different times after surgical treatment of breast cancer.</p> <p><italic>MATERIALS AND METHODS:</italic> Examination and treatment of 64 patients aged 30 to 70 years after surgical treatment for breast cancer were carried out. All patients underwent medical rehabilitation: individual exercise therapy, balanstherapy, sessions with a medical psychologist, course exposure to an alternating low-frequency electrostatic field and general magnetotherapy. The main group consisted of 33 patients who underwent a 2-stage course of medical rehabilitation: the 1st course on days 2–4 after the operation and the 2nd course after 1–1.5 months against the background of adjuvant radiation therapy. The control group — 31 women, underwent physiotherapy placebo procedures.</p> <p><italic>RESULTS:</italic> I was found that two-stage physical rehabilitation improves the quality of life, reduces swelling, increases the range of motion, decreases pain, decreases the number of postoperative complications, and shortens the duration of lymphorrhea.</p> <p><italic>CONCLUSION: </italic>The inclusion of exposure to an alternating low-frequency electrostatic field and general magnetotherapy in the early stages (2–4 days) and 1–1.5 months after surgical treatment has broad functionality and allows you to obtain a pronounced functional and stable clinical result.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Обоснование. В настоящее время предложены различные методы физической терапии в реабилитации пациенток со злокачественным новообразованием молочной железы, однако этапный подход к назначению физиотерапевтических факторов в раннем периоде после оперативного лечения рака молочной железы разработан недостаточно.</p> <p>Цель исследования — разработать этапный подход к назначению физиотерапевтических факторов в разные сроки после оперативного лечения рака молочной железы.</p> <p>Материал и методы. Проведено обследование и лечение пациенток (<italic>n</italic>=64) в возрасте от 30 до 70 лет после оперативного вмешательства по поводу рака молочной железы. Всем пациенткам проведена медицинская реабилитация: индивидуальные занятия лечебной физкультурой, баланс-терапия, занятия с медицинским психологом, курсовое воздействие переменным низкочастотным электростатическим полем и общая магнитотерапия. В основной группе (<italic>n</italic>=33) пациентам выполнен двухэтапный курс медицинской реабилитации: 1-й курс — на 2–4-е сутки после операции; 2-й курс — через 1–1,5 мес на фоне адъювантной лучевой терапии. В группе контроля (<italic>n</italic>=31) проводили физиотерапевтические плацебо-процедуры.</p> <p>Результаты. Установлено, что двухэтапная физическая реабилитация способствует улучшению качества жизни, снижению отёчности, увеличению объёма движений, уменьшению болевого синдрома, снижению числа послеоперационных осложнений, укорочению сроков лимфореи.</p> <p>Заключение. Воздействие переменным низкочастотным электростатическим полем и общей магнитотерапией в ранние сроки (2–4-е сутки) и через 1–1,5 мес после оперативного лечения имеет широкие функциональные возможности и позволяет получить выраженный функциональный и стойкий клинический результат.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>medical</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>general magnetotherapy</kwd><kwd>low-frequency electrostatic therapy</kwd><kwd>exercise therapy</kwd><kwd>balanotherapy</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>early postoperative period</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>медицинская реабилитация</kwd><kwd>общая магнитотерапия</kwd><kwd>низкочастотная электростатическая терапия</kwd><kwd>лечебная физкультура</kwd><kwd>баланс-терапия</kwd><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>ранний послеоперационный период</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhukova LG, Zikiryahodzhaev AD, Koroleva IA, et al. 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